autosomal trait

autosomal trait
cecha autosomalna

English-Polish dictionary for engineers. 2013.

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  • Autosomal recessive — A genetic condition that appears only in individuals who have received two copies of an autosomal gene, one copy from each parent. The gene is on an autosome, a nonsex chromosome. The parents are carriers who have only one copy of the gene and do …   Medical dictionary

  • Autosomal dominant — A gene on one of the autosomes (non sex chromosomes) that, if present, will almost always produce a specific trait or disease. An autosomal dominant disorder can be inherited when only one parent passes on the gene. The chance of passing the gene …   Medical dictionary

  • autosomal heredity — the transmission of a quality or trait by a gene located on an autosome …   Medical dictionary

  • Recessive, autosomal — A genetic condition that appears only in individuals who have received two copies of an autosomal gene, one copy from each parent. The gene is on an autosome, a nonsex chromosome. The parents are carriers who have only one copy of the gene and do …   Medical dictionary

  • Medullary cystic kidney disease, autosomal recessive type — A childhood genetic kidney disease in which there is progressive symmetrical destruction of the kidneys involving both the tubules and glomeruli, characteristically resulting in anemia, polyuria, polydipsia, isosthenuria (decreased ability to… …   Medical dictionary

  • Diplopodia — This article is about the congenital abnormality. For the genus of echinoderm, see List of prehistoric echinoderms. Not to be confused with diplopoda. Contents 1 Description 2 Causes …   Wikipedia

  • Homocystinuria — A genetic disease due to an enzyme deficiency. Among other events, there is a buildup of the amino acid homocystine. Progressive mental retardation is common in untreated cases. The finding of vascular disease and premature arteriosclerosis in… …   Medical dictionary

  • Acrodermatitis enteropathica — An historic model for the therapy of genetic disease. In an era (the 1950s) when inherited disorders were usually seen as hopeless, this progressive hereditary (autosomal recessive) disease of children was found treatable. Acrodermatitis… …   Medical dictionary

  • congenital contractural arachnodactyly — congenital con·trac·tur·al arachnodactyly kən trak chə rəl , kän n a disorder that is similar to or a variant of Marfan syndrome, is inherited as a dominant autosomal trait, and is characterized esp. by arachnodactyly, joint contracture, and… …   Medical dictionary

  • xeroderma pigmentosum — xeroderma pig·men·to·sum .pig mən tō səm, .men n a genetic condition inherited as a recessive autosomal trait that is caused by a defect in mechanisms that repair DNA mutations (as those caused by ultraviolet light) and is characterized by the… …   Medical dictionary

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